ADHD Medication
Many people suffering from ADHD benefit from taking medications to help improve behaviour, impulsivity and attention. These are referred to as stimulant medicines. Our Site work by adjusting levels of chemical messengers within the brain. Short-acting and long-acting drugs are available.
There are also non-stimulant medications such as atomoxetine or guanfacine. They're not as effective as stimulants, but can make a difference for some adults.
Stimulant drugs
Stimulant medication helps to regulate the neurotransmitters dopamine as well as norepinephrine. These are essential for ADHD symptoms such as concentration and impulsivity. They affect the prefrontal cortex, which is commonly referred to as the "secretary of the brain" because it is involved in planning and organizing. It controls a variety of our daily functions like concentration attention, focus, and impulse control.
The drugs most often prescribed for ADHD are methylphenidates (Ritalin, Concerta) and amphetamines (Adderall, Vyvanse). These medications are designed to be taken orally. The majority of people take pills, however the medication can be found in a liquid or in patches that are applied to the skin. These medications can cause adverse effects, like changes in blood pressure or heart rate, stomach upset.
They can also cause an increase in appetite and weight. Children and adolescents who take stimulants experience tics, which are repetitive sounds or movements like eye blinking or throat clearing. They can also lead to the growth of a child to slow down or delay the normal growth spurt. Some people can have sleep issues or a sudden drop in blood pressure. In rare cases they can increase the risk of having a stroke and cardiovascular disease.
adhd without medication of children and adults don't get much benefit from stimulants or can't tolerate the side effects, so they are not usually employed as a stand-alone treatment. They can be combined with other treatments, such as therapy or skill training.
Nonstimulant medication to treat ADHD
There are several different types of non-stimulant drugs but the majority are classified into two classes of drugs that include atomoxetine (Strattera) and guanfacine (Intuniv). These medications are prescribed as tablets. These medications can take a few minutes to work however they don't perform as efficiently or last as long as stimulants. They also may have a stronger effect on sedation than stimulants. This can be helpful for those suffering from ADHD.
They are less likely to cause addiction and abuse than stimulants but can still be misused. People who take these medications should never stop taking them without consulting with a physician. A doctor can help find the right dose and ensure that the medication is safe for you or your child to continue taking. Getting a proper diagnosis and the right treatment plan will help you manage your symptoms and improve your quality of life. BetterHelp can match you with licensed therapy professionals who specialize in treating ADHD. Take our ADHD assessment, and you'll be placed with a therapist in as little as 48 hours. It's an easy and cost-effective method to receive the assistance you require.